Your medical aid *has* to pay for trauma-related treatment?

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If you or anyone you know have been a victim of significant trauma, including physical or sexual abuse, and are suffering from acute stress disorder as a result, your scheme has to pay for at least 3 days of in-hospital treatment or 12 outpatient consults for psychotherapy or counselling. The cost for this treatment cannot come out of your savings, and there are no co-payments.

“Huh? How does that work? I’m only on a hospital plan!”

The government has identified 270 conditions that have to be treated in and out of hospital, to a minimum level of care, regardless of what medical aid plan you have. These are known as PMBs (Prescribed Minimum Benefits) and you can read more about them here.

Certain mental health conditions are categorised as PMBs, and thus treatment for them has to be paid for by your medical aid. These include suicide attempts, drug/alcohol addiction/ depression / anxiety etc. Full list below.

You can also see a full list of the 270 PMB conditions here.

What mental conditions are PMBs?

These PMB mental conditions must be covered by medical aids without charging the member out-of-pocket expenses, assuming that protocols and DSPs (Designated Service Providers) are followed.

CODE CONDITION TREATMENT
182T Abuse or dependence on Psychoactive substance, including alcohol Hospital-based management up to 3 weeks/year
910T Acute delusional mood, anxiety, personality, perception disorders and organic mental disorder caused by drugs Hospital-based management up to 3 days
901T Acute stress disorder accompanied by recent significant trauma, including physical or sexual abuse Hospital admission for psychotherapy / counselling up to 3 days, or up to 12 outpatient psychotherapy / counselling contacts
910T Alcohol withdrawal delirium; alcohol intoxication delirium Hospital-based management up to 3 days leading to rehabilitation
908T Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa Hospital-based management up to 3 weeks/year or minimum of 15 outpatient contacts per year
903T Attempted suicide, irrespective of cause Hospital-based management up to 3 days or up to 6 outpatient contacts
184T Brief reactive psychosis Hospital-based management up to 3 weeks/year
910T Delirium: Amphetamine, Cocaine, or other psychoactive substance Hospital-based management up to 3 days
902T Major affective disorders, including unipolar and bipolar depression Hospital-based management up to 3 weeks/year (including inpatient electro-convulsive therapy and inpatient psychotherapy) or outpatient psychotherapy of up to 15 contacts
907T Schizophrenic and paranoid delusional disorders Hospital-based management up to 3 weeks/year
909T Treatable dementia Admission for initial diagnosis; management of acute psychotic symptoms – up to 1 week

I can benefit from this! What do I do now?

The best course of action is to speak to your doctor or psychologist, and to your medical aid as soon as possible. The medical aid will probably require your doctor to fill in forms, or motivate treatment. Once that is done, and if your condition meets the above criteria, you should be presented with a treatment plan by your scheme.

Please spread the word!

These are extremely important benefits, that can be literally life-saving, and yet they are not very well known. Please share them far and wide (you can always link to this page if you want) so that more people are aware that they have help at their fingertips, already paid for by their medical aid premium.

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What does a “PMBs only” restriction mean?
In this case, the scheme will only pay for diagnosis, treatment and management of a claim for one of 270 pre-defined conditions (PMBs). Read more, and see full list of PMB conditions. 

What does “From Risk” mean?
The scheme will pay for this claim from its own funds, not from your savings or other day-to-day benefits. 

What is a DSP?
A Designated Service Provider. The scheme has a network of providers, and will often only pay claims in full if you use a DSP. If you choose another provider, you might have a co-payment, or even no cover. 

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